#11 Surux tötet Ratten und Mäuse, circa 1945

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#11 Surux tötet Ratten und Mäuse, circa 1945

A single rat’s head dominates the composition, rendered with glossy eyes, fine whiskers, and oversized pink ears that feel almost too lifelike for comfort. Beneath it, the bold red typography spells out “SURUX” with the smaller line “tötet” and the larger promise “RATTEN UND MÄUSE,” turning the animal itself into the argument. The clean cream background and precise illustration style give the piece the crisp authority of mid-century commercial art.

Advertising from around 1945 often leaned on directness, and this poster does exactly that: it confronts the viewer with the pest and immediately offers the solution. The design relies on contrast—soft, detailed fur against stark negative space; calm, careful drawing against aggressive wording—to make the message memorable at a glance. Even without showing the product, the layout reads like a visual slogan, optimized for quick recognition in shops, stairwells, or public notice areas.

For collectors and researchers, “Surux tötet Ratten und Mäuse” is a striking example of German-language graphic design and pest-control marketing in the postwar era. It captures how everyday anxieties about hygiene and infestation were translated into persuasive print through realism, minimalism, and emphatic lettering. As an artwork, it also serves as a reminder that the history of design is often written not only in grand cultural posters, but in the practical images that once shaped ordinary household choices.